top of page

Understanding the Origins of White Noise, Pink Noise, and Brown Noise

May 17, 2024

When it comes to understanding the differences and origins of white noise, pink noise, and brown noise, it is essential to delve into their distinct features and how they affect audio applications and human perception. White noise, named after the color of visible light that comprises all colors equally, is a consistent noise that has equal energy distribution across all frequencies in a sound spectrum. It is often used to mask other sounds and is popular for aiding sleep and enhancing focus.


Pink noise, on the other hand, is named after the color pink due to its resemblance to white noise when viewed in a frequency spectrum, except that it contains lower frequencies of sound at a higher energy level. This type of noise is prevalent in natural occurrences such as waterfalls and rainfall, and is commonly used for audio equipment testing and calibration.


Lastly, brown noise, also known as Brownian noise or red noiseLastly, brown noise, also known as Brownian noise or red noise, is named after the color brown because it lies on the lower end of the spectrum, much like its namesake in light. Brown noise is distinguished by its density at lower frequencies due to the fact that its power decreases as the frequency increases. This type of noise is frequently used to aid sleep, meditation, and relaxation, as it is characterized by a deep, soothing sound reminiscent of ocean waves or thunderstorms.


In summary, the names of these various types of noise are derived from the colors that represent their frequency characteristics, as well as their similarities to existing color-coded sound descriptions. Understanding these differences can help individuals better utilize them for specific applications and environments.


bottom of page