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White Noise vs Brown Noise: Discover the Differences

May 17, 2024

While both white noise and brown noise While both white noise and brown noise are similar in that they help to mask or drown out unwanted background noises, they differ in terms of their specific sounds and the way they are perceived by the human ear. In this article, we will help you understand the key differences between these two types of noise and why people might choose one over the other.


White noise is characterized by an equal distribution of energy across all frequencies in the audible range. This creates a consistent, hissing sound that has the effect of evenly masking all outside noises. Often described as resembling the sound of a television tuned to a nonexistent channel or radio staticOften described as resembling the sound of a television tuned to a nonexistent channel or radio static, white noise has become a popular solution for helping people sleep more soundly by blocking out any sudden or disruptive noises that could potentially wake them from otherwise restful slumber.


On the other hand, brown noise, also known as Brownian or red noiseOn the other hand, brown noise, also known as Brownian or red noise, has a different frequency distribution. Brown noise features a decrease in energy as the frequency increases, resulting in a sound that has more bass or low-frequency components. The human ear is generally more sensitive to these lower frequencies, causing brown noise to sound deeper, warmer, and less harsh than white noise. Many people find brown noise more relaxing and natural sounding, often comparing it to the low rumble of a distant waterfall or thunderstorm.


While white noise is appreciated for its ability to mask a broad spectrum of sound, brown noise may be preferred by those who want a warmer and less intrusive alternative. Both options can be used to create a calmer and more peaceful environment, be it for sleep, relaxation, or even concentration during work or study. Ultimately, the choice between white noise and brown noise comes down to personal preference and the specific needs of the individual.


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